US Dollar Index Futures CFD (USDINDEX.fs)

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Axi Symbol: USDINDEX.fs

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3 Day Financing: Thursday

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Pricing is indicative. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results. Client sentiment is provided for general information only, is historical in nature and is not intended to provide any form of trading or investment advice - it must not form the basis of your trading or investment decisions.

What is the US Dollar Index?

The US Dollar Index (USDX) is a widely recognised financial indicator that measures the value of the United States dollar (USD) against a basket of other major currencies. It is often referred to as DXY, which is the ticker symbol used in financial trading markets.

The basket of currencies used to calculate the index consists of six major currencies: the euro (EUR), Japanese yen (JPY), Canadian dollar (CAD), British pound (GBP), Swedish krona (SEK), and Swiss franc (CHF). Each currency's weight in the index is determined by its importance in international trade, with the EUR being the largest component of the index.

The US Dollar Index is often used as a benchmark by forex traders, multinational corporations, and central banks to gauge the dollar's performance and assess its impact on international trade and financial markets. If the USDX is rising, it indicates that the US dollar is strengthening against the basket of currencies, while a declining USDX suggests a weakening US dollar relative to the other currencies in the basket.

What affects the price of the US Dollar Index?

The price of the US Dollar Index is influenced by a variety of factors that affect the relative strength or weakness of the United States dollar (USD) against the basket of other major currencies. Some of the key factors that can impact the USDX include:

  • Interest rates: Central bank monetary policy, particularly changes in interest rates, can significantly influence the USDX. Higher interest rates tend to attract foreign investment, increasing demand for the USD and boosting its value relative to other currencies.
  • Economic indicators: Several economic indicators, such as GDP growth, employment statistics, the inflation rate, and consumer sentiment, can affect the USDX's performance. Strong economic indicators may lead to a stronger USD, while weak data may result in a weaker USD.
  • Geopolitical events: Political and geopolitical developments, such as elections, trade disputes, conflicts, or changes in government policies, can create uncertainty in financial markets and affect investor confidence in the USD, leading to fluctuations in the USDX.
  • Market sentiment: Investor sentiment and risk appetite can influence the demand for safe-haven assets like the USD. During times of market turmoil or uncertainty, investors often seek the relative safety of the USD, leading to a stronger USDX.
  • Inflation: Inflation erodes the purchasing power of a currency. Central banks closely monitor inflation levels and may adjust monetary policy accordingly. High inflation or concerns about inflationary pressures can weaken the USD and impact the USDX negatively.
  • Trade Balance: A trade deficit (more imports than exports) between the United States and its trading partners can weaken the U.S. dollar because it implies a greater demand for foreign currencies.
  • Commodity prices: As numerous commodities are priced in USD, fluctuations in commodity prices can affect the USDX. For instance, rising commodity prices may increase USD demand, influencing the USDX positively.
  • Global economic conditions: Economic developments in other major economies can also influence the USDX. A strong or weak performance by other major currencies in the basket can affect the overall index value.
  • Currency interventions: In some cases, central banks or governments may intervene in the foreign exchange market to influence their currency's value. These interventions can impact the USDX and create short-term fluctuations.

What to watch out for when trading the US Dollar Index?

When trading the USDX, you need to be aware of specific market events and scheduled economic announcements that can have a significant impact on the USD and, consequently, the index. These events often lead to increased market volatility and may present trading opportunities. Here are some of the main market events and announcements to consider:

  • Federal Reserve interest rate decisions
  • Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) statements
  • Key economic indicators from government agencies (e.g., the US Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) and the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), including:
    • Gross Domestic Product (GDP) reports
    • Nonfarm payrolls (NFP) and employment situation reports
    • Consumer Price Index (CPI) and inflation data
    • Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI)
    • Retail sales reports
    • Housing market data, like housing starts and building permits
  • Inflation data
  • US Treasury bond auctions
  • G7 and G20 meetings.
The data is sourced from third-party providers. This information is not to be construed as a recommendation; or an offer to buy or sell; or the solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any security, financial product, or instrument; or to participate in any trading strategy. It has been prepared without taking your objectives, financial situation, or needs into account. Any references to past performance and forecasts are not reliable indicators of future results. Axi makes no representation and assumes no liability regarding the accuracy and completeness of the content in this publication. Readers should seek their own advice.

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